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| The Boys from Parkhill
There were a few of the "Van Wyck Laughton boys"
that had an impact on the history of the Town of Parkhill in Middlesex
County, Ontario. This is the story of those lads.
To resolve any confusion about the "boys" let us
start with clarifying a few issues:
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The family records of John Hugh Laughton (1859 - 1933) indicate
that he was born in Niagara-on-the-Lake in Ontario. For some time
he resided in Walkerton Ontario, where he married Louise Estelle
Van Wyck on September 15, 1880 (thus the addition of the Van
Wyck name into all the children’s names).
John Hugh Laughton clerked in the dry goods business in
Walkerton, prior to moving on to St. Mary’s and Thedford before
settling in Parkhill. John Hugh worked at the "Alex’r
Beattie & Co. Drygoods" store in Parkhill and at some
time purchased the business. The store became known as "Laughton’s
Grocery". From 1903 to 1914 John Hugh Laughton was not
only a grocer but also the Clerk of the Town of Parkhill. |

John Hugh Laughton
(1859 – 1933)
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Survival of the young generation was not an assured event in the late
1800’s in Parkhill. Out of the eight children born to John Hugh and
Louise Estelle Laughton, only four boys and one girl survived. The first
son John (1881) died in infancy and Paul (1887 - 1899) drowned in Grand
Bend at age 12. Two of three daughters, Edna (1894) and Bessie (1898 -
1905), died as young children. The only surviving daughter was Louise
Van Wyck Laughton (1892 - 1985) who lived into her 90’s and is buried
in Parkhill.
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The Van Wyck Laughton Boys of
Parkhill
St. Clair, George, Fred &
Harry
(Charles Van Wyck Laughton, son of George in
front) |
There were four (4) Laughton boys (all with the middle name Van
Wyck) that survived into adulthood, namely Fred (1882), Harry
(1884), St. Clair (1886) and George (1897).
Fred stayed in Parkhill while Harry moved on to Toronto. St.
Clair moved to the United States to avoid military service in WWI,
while George served with distinction, returning to Toronto to
recover from wounds suffered at the Battle of Arras (Vimy Ridge) and Passchendaele. |
Fred Van Wyck Laughton, MPP (1882 – 1947)
Fred was the oldest of the Laughton Boys of Parkhill, born in
Thedford, Ontario on November 1, 1882 to John Hugh and Louise Estelle
Laughton.
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Fred Van Wyck Laughton
(1882 – 1947)
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Fred became very active with the Laughton Grocery business on
Main Street in Parkhill, and quickly took over the management of
the business from his father.
Apparently John Hugh Laughton, although an excellent grocery
goods drummer (travelling salesman), did not have the flair
for the business side of the operation. Not long after John Hugh
Laughton’s first wife (Louise) died on October 25, 1912 John
gave up the grocery business and became a Drummer
(Travelling Salesman). His eldest surviving son Fred took over the
business, where it prospered under his management.
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The year of 1912 was also when Fred married Myra Elvira Rogers, a New
York girl, also with links to Parkhill (her father was manager of the
Parkhill apple plant). Myra worked as a bookkeeper for White & Mays
as well as a volunteer at the Parkhill Library. She later became the
bookkeeper of Laughton Grocery. Myra survived Fred by some 40 years and
was buried in Parkhill Union Cemetery with Fred after her death on July
24, 1987.
When John Hugh Laughton ended his position as the Clerk of Parkhill
in 1914, Fred Van Wyck Laughton took over that position, serving from
1915 to 1943. That is a 40 year stretch of the Laughton’s as Clerks of
the Town of Parkhill. When the Great War broke out in 1915 Fred was 33
years old. He did not attest to the Canadian Expeditionary Force and he
was not conscripted under the 1917 Military Services Act. Was service as
the Town Clerk or the owner of a business a means of exemption?
In addition to serving as the Clerk of Parkhill for 28 years, Fred
Laughton served as the Conservative Member of the Legislative Assembly
(MLA) of the Province of Ontario, for the riding of Middlesex North. The
historical records of the Ontario Legislative Assembly show that Fred
Van Wyck Laughton, MPP served on 25 Standing Committees of the 18th
Parliament of Ontario from September 30, 1929 to April 3, 1934. During
that tenure, he served as a parliamentary assistant to the Minister of
Highways, but never reached the ministerial level himself. He was
honoured for his work through the naming of Laughton Township, in
the District of Cochrane in Northern Ontario.
Fred retired from the grocery business in Parkhill in 1945, spending
his final few years at his cottage in Grand Bend. After a year of poor
health, he died at his Grand Bend residence on the morning of September
5, 1947. He is buried in the Van Wyck Laughton plot in Parkhill Union
Cemetery.
Harry Van Wyck Laughton, K.C. (1884 – 1955)
Much less is known of the life of the second son Harry Van Wyck
Laughton. He was the second surviving son of John Hugh and Louise
Estelle Laughton. Harry was born in Parkhill on September 20, 1884 and
died June 10, 1955.
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Harry Van Wyck Laughton
(1884 – 1955)
Mary Buckley Laughton
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Harry married a local Parkhill girl, Mary Buckley and the two
together became lawyers in Toronto. Mary is recognized widely as
one the Founding Members of the Women’s Law Association of
Ontario, where she was profiled in 2004 to commemorate the
associations 85th Anniversary.
Harry Van Wyck Laughton was granted letters-patent to the title
"Kings Counsel" (K.C.) where he was a senior
member of the management team at the National Trust Company in
Toronto. While serving as the Vice President and General Manager
of National Trust in the 1940’s he was elected as a Director of
the Canada Life Assurance Company.
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In much of what is contained in the family history documents, Harry
appears to be the overseer of the Laughton Family. He did not serve in
the First World War, although he was 30 years old and certainly eligible
for attestation in 1914. Throughout the war he was often quoted in the
papers as he described the heroic actions of his younger brother George,
who was away fighting in France and Flanders. Harry also employed and
more or less looked after their sister Louise in her early days
(pre-1920). It would appear that Harry and Mary were very much a part of
the upper social structure of Toronto. Was that enough to exempt him
from service in the Canadian Expeditionary Force through Voluntary
Attestation or conscription under the 1917 Military Services Act?
Harry and Mary had one son, Barent Powell Laughton who predeceased
his parents. Harry, Mary and Barent were not buried in the Van Wyck
Laughton plot at Parkhill Cemetery; rather they are entombed at the
Bellville Mausoleum.
St. Clair Van Wyck Laughton (1886 - )
St. Clair (mostly known as Clair) was the fourth surviving son of
John Hugh and Louise Estelle Laughton. He was born in Parkhill on April
30, 1886.
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St. Clair Van Wyck Laughton
(1886 - ) |
St. Clair was a bit of an oddity in the Laughton Boys of
Parkhill. Like his father John Hugh Laughton, he was a drummer
/ traveller (travelling salesman) working for a pickle
manufacturer.
The records show that St. Clair married Eva Rose Wickert when
he was 24 and she was just 16. The 1911 Canadian Census shows them
living with Eva’s mother Esther Wickert (nee Wilson) in
Parkhill. Eva was born in Stephen Township, Huron County on
December 28, 1894 and passed away November 28, 1983. |
We do know that St. Clair and Eva Laughton attended the 1928 Parkhill
Reunion, along with his father John Hugh Laughton. At that time, Clair
and Eva were living in Detroit (Royal Oak), Michigan. St. Clair may have
been closer to his father than his other brothers and sisters, as the
others were upset that father John Hugh had remarried so soon after the
death of his first wife Louise Estelle in October 1912.
Like his younger brother George, St, Clair served in the local
militia of Middlesex County. When he attested to the 142nd
Overseas Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) at age 29
in December 1915 he stated that he had served with the 6th
& 7th Regiments for 6 years. Apparently St. Clair had a
change of heart about serving in the military, as his Service Record
shows that he left his position on January 16, 1916 and was subsequently
declared a "Deserter". He never returned to the
Canadian Army but was subsequently pardoned under the General Amnesty of
December 20, 1919.
The 1920 United States Census shows Clair and Eva Laughton living in
Los Angeles, California where he listed his occupation as a salesman. It
is presumed that shortly after St. Clair deserted the CEF he left for
the United States, perhaps first to New York where other Laughton family
members lived, then on to California, prior to settling in the Detroit
area. There are no detailed records on their movements at this time.
Clair and Eva had no children and they are reported buried in the
Parkhill Union Cemetery. St. Clair passed away in Michigan (date
unknown), at which time Eva moved back to Grand Bend, Ontario where she
lived out the rest of her life. Eva died in November 1983.
George Van Wyck Laughton, M.C. (1897 – 1966)
George was the youngest son of John Hugh and Louise Estelle Laughton,
born in Parkhill, Ontario on May 10, 1897.
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George Van Wyck Laughton, M.C.
(1897 – 1966)
The Great War Hero
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Most of what we know about George Van Wyck Laughton relates to
his early military career, where he served with distinction during
the Great War (1914-1919) in both the Canadian Expeditionary Force
and the British Army.
George spent his childhood in Parkhill, where he was active
with other young lads of his age in the formation of the Scout
Troop. As a young teenager of 14 George was also a member of the
26th Middlesex Regiment (Militia) from June 1911 to June 1914,
where he reached the rank of Sergeant.
George was awarded the Military Cross for his bravery at
the Battle of Vimy Ridge on April 9, 1917. Although wounded, he
survived to tell his story and to serve at Passchendaele shortly
thereafter. There an artillery shell explosion buried him in the
mud for over 5 days, without food or water, he was lucky to
survive. That was the end of his service in the Great War. He was
hospitalized in England prior to being shipped back to Canada for
extended care and rehabilitation. |
Prior to the war, George’s mother (Louise Estelle Laughton) died of
dropsy in October 1912. There was turmoil in the Laughton family when
John Hugh remarried in an event that the siblings thought was "too
soon" after the passing of their mother. Although details are not
clear, we know John Hugh left the family business and moved to London,
Ontario, leaving the eldest son Fred to look after the family business
(as well as to assume his position as Clerk of Parkhill).
As a result of this turmoil, George’s older sister Louise took
George with her to Toronto, where George’s older brother Harry (a
practicing lawyer) and his wife Marry were living at the time. While
living with Harry in Toronto in 1913 George finished High School at
Harbord Collegiate and subsequently attended the University of Toronto
Law School with Harry’s wife Mary. While in his first year 1915,
George joined the C.O.T.C. (Canadian Officers Training Corps) and
attested to the Canadian Expeditionary Force. In August 1915 he began
service with the 7th Regiment Fusiliers, attached to the 142nd
Overseas Infantry Battalion as a Lieutenant. George wanted to serve and
was now heading to war. Reorganization of the CEF structure changed his
plans.
George was an impatient soldier, as were many young men in Canada in
the early years of the Great War. He found his way to England (with a
group of others from the University of Toronto) where they attested
to the 32nd Canadian Infantry Battalion. As he had planned,
he was accepted to the No. 6 Officer Cadet Battalion, based at Baillol
College, Oxford University.
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On December 18, 1916 he became a 2nd Lieutenant in
the 26th Northumberland Fusiliers (Tyneside Irish),
34th Division, British 3rd Army. By March
1917 George was in the field with his unit in France and soon
involved in the Battle of Arras and the capture of Vimy Ridge –
a Canadian at Vimy, serving with the British 3rd Army.
George returned to Canada after the slaughter in the mud at
Passchendaele in April 1917, after time in the London General
Hospital in the United Kingdom.
For his service, George was awarded the Military Cross,
presented at the Ontario Legislature in Toronto, Ontario after his
recovery. |

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During his recovery he met his future wife Mary Elizabeth McDonell, a
nurse in the Convalescent Hospital. Before the war’s end, he returned
to the University of Toronto to take command of the Officers Training
Corp, to assist in the preparation for men serving in Serbia and North
Russia after the Bolshevik Revolution.
George and Beth married and raised two sons, Charles Van Wyck
Laughton 1919 and Paul MacDonell Laughton 1923 in Toronto, Ontario. He
joined the MacLean Hunter Publishing Company, where he served for 44
years prior to his retirement in 1964, at which time he moved back to
Middlesex County to their new home at 21 Lloyd Manor Crescent in London,
Ontario.
While at their cottage in the Muskoka’s he suffered a seizure and
was later diagnosed with having a brain aneurysm. Pioneering
neurosurgery by Dr. Drake in London Ontario was a success, but
unfortunately a blood clot in the leg, perhaps a residual from his Great
War injuries, killed George instantly on June 11, 1966. His wife Beth
(Mary Elizabeth) died as a result of a stroke at our home in Grand Bend
less than 4 years later (January 7, 1970). George and Beth are buried in
the Soldier’s Plot at the Exeter Cemetery in Huron County Ontario.
Although not a resident of Exeter, George’s son Charles Van Wyck
Laughton 1919 had been a lawyer and resident of Exeter for many years
and arranged for that internment. Charles and his wife Maureen (both
WWII Veterans) are now also interred at that Exeter Plot.
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The information in this summary is
based on historical family documents from Canada, the United
States and Scotland. Most of the original family documents were
destroyed in the June 1967 fire at the residence of Charles Van
Wyck Laughton. Considerable more detail is available on the
Laughton Family Tree Web Site (http://www.censol.ca/research/familytree
/) as well on the Great War Web site (http://www.censol.ca/research/greatwar/). |
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